Level 1 vs Level 2 EV Chargers: Which Is Right for Your Home?

Electric vehicles continue to grow in popularity across Colorado, and with that comes the need for reliable home charging. One of the first decisions EV owners face is choosing between Level 1 and Level 2 EV chargers. Both can get the job done, but they offer very different experiences when it comes to speed, convenience, and long-term value.

Before installing a charger at home, it is important to understand the differences between EV charger levels and how they affect your daily routine.

What Is a Level 1 EV Charger?

Level 1 charging uses a standard 120-volt outlet — the same kind found throughout most homes. Every EV comes with a Level 1 charging cord that plugs directly into the wall.
This option is:

  • Simple to use
  • Requires no special installation
  • Best for low-mileage drivers or overnight charging


However, Level 1 charging is the slowest option. It typically adds 3 to 5 miles of range per hour, which means a full charge can take 20 hours or more, depending on your vehicle.

What Is a Level 2 EV Charger?

Level 2 chargers use a 240-volt circuit, similar to what a dryer or oven uses. These systems require professional installation but offer a much faster charge.
With Level 2 charging, you can expect:

  • 25 to 30 miles of range per hour
  • A full charge in 4 to 8 hours, depending on battery size
  • Smart features like timers, load management, or mobile apps


Level 2 chargers are ideal for daily drivers, busy households, or anyone looking to reduce wait times and improve convenience.

Key Differences Between Level 1 and Level 2

Feature

Level 1 Charger

Level 2 Charger

Power Source

120-volt standard outlet

240-volt dedicated circuit

Installation

Plug-and-play

Requires licensed electrician

Charging Speed

3–5 miles per hour

25–30 miles per hour

Time for Full Charge

Up to 24 hours

4 to 8 hours

Ideal For

Low mileage and backup use

Daily charging and faster access

How to Decide Which EV Charger Level Is Right for Your Home

Here are a few factors to consider when deciding:

  • Daily driving habits: If you drive long distances or multiple times per day, a Level 2 charger provides the speed and consistency you need
  • Household usage: More than one EV or frequent back-to-back trips can quickly overwhelm a Level 1 system.
  • Available time for charging: Level 1 charging may be enough if you can leave your car plugged in overnight and do not rely on it for heavy use.
  • Home electrical panel capacity: A licensed electrician can help you determine if your panel can support a Level 2 charger or needs an upgrade.

Why Professional Installation Matters

While Level 1 chargers are simple, installing a Level 2 charger involves more than plugging into the wall. It requires:

  • Load calculations to avoid overload
  • A new 240-volt circuit with the correct amperage
  • Proper permitting and code compliance
  • Weatherproof installation if mounted outdoors


At Harmony Electric, we specialize in home EV charger installations that are safe, efficient, and designed for your driving habits. We will evaluate your panel, recommend the best charging solution, and handle everything from permitting to inspection.

Ready to Charge Smarter at Home?

Harmony Electric makes EV charging easy. We install Level 2 home chargers across the Denver area with expert service and code compliant results. Let us help you choose the right system and get you on the road with confidence.

Reach out to us today, request a quote or schedule your inspection with Harmony Electric today.

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